domingo, 5 de febrero de 2017

Information about the Yahuarcocha lagoon

LOCATION: Imbabura - Ibarra - The Priory
HEIGHT: (m.s.n.m.) 2201
TEMPERATURE: (° C) 16
ORIGIN
The Laguna de Yahuarcocha has an antiquity of 12,000 years. It belongs to the post glacial maximum period. It is a eutrophic lagoon. The annual accumulation of sediments in the last 400 years is 1.5mm.

DIMENSIONS
Area: 240.5 hectares.
Perimeter: 7.86 Km.
Length: 1.8 Km.
Width: 2.2 m.
Depth: 7m.


WATER QUALITY
This lake is contaminated by the presence of sewage slopes, reason why it causes a turbid liquid. It has a temperature of 22 ° C

FLORA
Acacia sp., Persea americana, Pisum sativum, Agave americana, Bacharis floribunda, Scirpus sp., Sida rombifolia, Thypa sp., Eucalyptus globulus, Inga edulis, Ricinus communis, Euphorbia cestrifolia, Eichomea crassipess, Plantago major, Zea mays, Schinus molle , Mimosa quitensis, Juglans neotropica, Salix sp., Croton wagnerii, Solanum tuberosum, Erithrina edulis, Penisetum clandestinum, Scirpus totora, Trifolium repens,
Opuntia sp., Cereus sp.



FAUNA
Tilapia monambica, Tilapia melanopleura, Tilapia milotica, Cairina moscata, Falco sparverius, Buteo magnirostris, Cyanicollis sp., Zenaida auriculata, Procephalus rubinus, Phecticus sp., Bubulcus ibis, Zonotrichia capensis, Nothiochelidon sp. Scaly saurians or lizards: Enylioides Microlipis, Anuros Mylidae: Gastrocha Riobambae Sapo Verde, Marsupiales Didelphis azarae Raposa, Sylvilagus brasiliensis conejo.




DESCRIPTION OF THE LANDSCAPE
The panorama that exists responds to the presence of several feeding channels such as the irrigation channel or canal that brings the waters from the Tahuando River, whose flow depends on the climatic season; In the same way, we appreciate the slopes of the Manzana Huayco and Polo ravines. Due to the sedimentation and lack of permanent channels of water that maintain their level, the loss of liquid is of 24cms per year. The natural landscape is formed by several hills and viewpoints located to the south side west, the same that are eroded for the most part. On the other hand, the relief that surrounds the lagoon presents undulations with strong and steep slopes.

SHORE DESCRIPTION
On the banks are crops, fruit trees and in several places plants of totora. In addition, in the eastern part of the lagoon sites have been built for children's recreation.

ACTIVITIES
Canoeing, water skiing, jet skis, swimming competitions.

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